court acquits husband accused of raping wife

Court acquits husband accused of raping wife: Advocate Ravi Drall, Criminal Lawyer Rohini Court

Court acquits husband accused of raping wife after marriage found valid: Advocate Ravi Drall, Criminal Lawyer Rohini Court

Court acquits husband accused of raping wife, Advocate Ravi Drall, Criminal Lawyer represented the accused during the trial. The order of acquittal was pronounced after finding the marriage between the victim and accused was valid, though it was without documents. The court noted that the prosecutrix in FIR had alleged that the accused had raped her.

Delhi Court recently acquitted a man accused of raping a woman after finding the marriage valid, albeit not supported by documents. The court noted that the prosecutrix had alleged that the accused had raped her. Additional Sessions Judge Jagmohan Singh acquitted the accused saying, “In the considered opinion of this Court, the prosecution has failed to prove any of the charges against the accused beyond a reasonable doubt. Accordingly, accused Gaurav Malik is hereby acquitted of all the charged offences.”

“The mere statement of the prosecutrix, as noted above, that too made during her cross-examination, which is also very vague, in itself is not sufficient to bring home the charge under section 380 (Theft) IPC against the accused. The accused, therefore, also deserves to beacquitted of the charge u/s.380 IPC,” the court said in the order. The judge noted further in the order, “Prosecutrix herself has deposed that on 21.07.2014, her marriage was solemnised with the accused at Arya Samaj temple behind Tis Hazari Court and she also took seven rounds (saat phere) around the sacred fire in the presence of the priest.”

The court noted that the prosecutrix also filed on record photographs of the marriage ceremony. The court noted that taking seven rounds around the sacred fire is known as ‘Saptpadi’.

The court referred to Section 7 (2) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1956 which gives out the general provision for ‘Saptpadi ‘ wherein it stated that where rites and ceremonies include ‘Saptpadi’ as a ceremony, then the marriage shall be considered complete and valid upon the completion of seventh round around the holy fire. The judge observed, “Both the prosecutrix and the accused are admittedly Hindu by religion. As clear from the deposition of the prosecutrix herself, coupled with the photographs of the marriage ceremony filed by the prosecutrix herself, it is clear that they had undergone the ‘Saptpadi’ ceremony.”

It is not the case of the prosecutrix that the accused was already married when the above marriage ceremony took place between them on 21.07.2014, the court noted. The prosecutrix has also deposed that she had also taken divorce from her earlier husband before her marriage with t accused, it further noted.

“Thus, in the considered opinion of this Court as ‘both the prosecutrix and the accused belonged to Hindu religion and as they had performed ‘Saptpadil’ ceremony at the time of their marriage at Arya Samaj Temple on 21. 07. 2014, a legally valid marriage came into being between them as soon as the seventh round/step around the holy fire was completed,” ASJ Jagmohan Singh said. That being the case, the accused being the legally wedded husband of the prosecutrix was covered under ‘Exception 2’ to Section 375 IPC, as noted above. Hence, the accused deserves to be acquitted of the charge u/s.376 IPC, the judge said in the order.

During the trial, the judge mentioned that the prosecutrix and Trustee of the Arya Samaj temple believed that a marriage certificate issued by the temple was necessary for a legally valid marriage. The accused Gaurav Malik was represented by advocate Ravi Drall in this case.

The incident dates back to 2015 when a case involving rape and theft was reported at the police station in South Rohini. The prosecutrix alleged that in November 2013, she had encountered the accused, who ran a mobile shop in Sector 2, Rohini, when she had taken her phone for repair.

As per the prosecutrix, the accused began approaching and conversing with her regularly, initially discussing her mobile phone before eventually proposing to her, claiming to be in love and desiring to marry her. Feeling emotionally vulnerable after recently divorcing her husband, she alleged that the accused took advantage of her vulnerable state and offered moral support.

Subsequently, on July 21, 2014, the two went to the Arya Samaj Mandir, where the accused had her sign some documents and assured her that their marriage had been officially registered. They later started living together. However, when she requested to see the marriage certificate, the accused dismissed her distrust. Additionally, she claimed that the accused’s family members contacted and threatened her over the phone.

The accused also told her that he also received calls from them that they would not spare him as they had performed marriage against their wishes, she claimed.

Section 376 in The Indian Penal Code

1[376. Punishment for rape.—

(1) Whoever, except in the cases provided for by sub-section (2), commits rape shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which shall not be less than seven years but which may be for life or for a term which may extend to ten years and shall also be liable to fine unless the women raped is his own wife and is not under twelve years of age, in which cases, he shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years or with fine or with both: Provided that the court may, for adequate and special reasons to be mentioned in the judgment, impose a sentence of imprisonment for a term of less than seven years.

(2) Whoever,—

(a) being a police officer commits rape—

(i) within the limits of the police station to which he is ap­pointed; or
(ii) in the premises of any station house whether or not situated in the police station to which he is appointed; or
(iii) on a woman in his custody or in the custody of a police officer subordinate to him; or
(b) being a public servant, takes advantage of his official position and commits rape on a woman in his custody as such public servant or in the custody of a public servant subordinate to him; or
(c) being on the management or on the staff of a jail, remand home or other place of custody established by or under any law for the time being in force or of a woman’s or children’s insti­tution takes advantage of his official position and commits rape on any inmate of such jail, remand home, place or institution; or
(d) being on the management or on the staff of a hospital, takes advantage of his official position and commits rape on a woman in that hospital; or
(e) commits rape on a woman knowing her to be pregnant; or
(f) commits rape on a woman when she is under twelve years of age; or
(g) commits gang rape, shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than ten years but which may be for life and shall also be liable to fine: Provided that the Court may, for adequate and special reasons to be mentioned in the judgment, impose a sentence of imprisonment of either description for a term of less than ten years. Explanation 1.—Where a woman is raped by one or more in a group of persons acting in furtherance of their common intention, each of the persons shall be deemed to have committed gang rape within the meaning of this sub-section. Explanation 2.—“Women’s or children’s institution” means an institution, whether called an orphanage or a home for neglected woman or children or a widows’ home or by any other name, which is established and maintained for the reception and care of woman or children. Explanation 3.—“Hospital” means the precincts of the hospital and includes the precincts of any institution for the reception and treatment of persons during convalescence or of persons requiring medical attention or rehabilitation.]
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